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George Mason University
School of Information Technology and Engineering
Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering
ECE 421 |
Classical Systems & Control Theory
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Professor Cook |
Science and Technology II, Room 255 |
703-993-1699 |
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gcook@gmu.edu |
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OFFICE HOURS:
- Tuesday: 9:00 am – 12.
- Thursday: 9:00 am – 12.
- Other hours by appointment only.
PREREQUISITES:
- Grade of C or better in ECE 220 or P.O.I.
COURSE TEXT:
- Modern Control Engineering, 4th Edition, K. Ogata, Prentice Hall, 2002, Chapters 1, 3, 5 – 9.
HONOR AND EXAM POLICY:
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All students are expected to abide by the George Mason University Honor Code. Sharing of ideas and comparison of answers on homework is acceptable, but copied work will not be accepted. All tests and the final exam will be closed book and closed notes unless specifically stated otherwise by the Instructor. All work must be your own. Any reasonable suspicion of an honor violation will be reported. Students must arrive in class within 15 minutes of the scheduled starting time for all tests and exams. Students arriving later than 15 minutes after the scheduled starting time will not be allowed to take the test/exam and will receive a grade of 0 for the test/exam.
OBJECTIVES:
- Learn the purposes, advantages and disadvantages, terminology, and configurations of feedback control systems.
- Learn ways of classifying, measuring, and analyzing the stability and performance properties of feedback control systems.
- Learn various classical frequency domain and time domain techniques for designing compensators in order to improve performance in feedback systems.
GRADING:
Two Tests |
40% |
Homeworks |
10% |
Two Projects |
20% |
Final Exam |
30% |
A student requesting a grade change for a homework or test problem must provide me with the following information in writing within two class periods after the work is returned:
- The number(s) of the problem(s) to be considered;
- A description of your mistakes made in the problem(s); and
- The reason that you feel that you should receive additional points for the work.
COURSE OUTLINE
- Chapter 1
- Introduction, what control systems are, types of control systems, examples of control systems, what feedback is and why it is used.
- 1-1/2 class periods.
- Chapter 3
- Block diagrams and their manipulation
- 1-1/2 class periods.
- Chapter 5
- Transient analysis for systems, model and characteristics of first-order systems, model and characteristics of second-order systems, effects of control actions on system performance, stability analysis with the Routh array, steady-state errors in systems
- 8 class periods.
- Chapter 6
- Closed-loop poles and their movement, concept of the root locus magnitude and phase criteria, constructing the root locus plot, properties of the root locus.
- 3 class periods.
- Chapter 7
- Specifications for control systems, designing compensators using the root locus, phase lag and phase lead compensators, lag-lead compensation
- 4 class periods.
- Chapter 8
- Frequency response analysis, polar plots and the Nyquist stability criterion, review of Bode plots, gain and phase margins
- 4 class periods.
- Chapter 9
- Specifications for control systems, designing compensators in the frequency domain, phase lag and phase lead compensators, lag-lead compensation
- 4 class periods.
TEST SCHEDULE
Test 1 |
Tuesday, October 5 |
Chapters 1, 3,
5 (half) |
Test 2 |
Thursday, November 16 |
Chapters 5 (half),
6 |
Final Exam |
Thursday, Dec 14
1:30 – 4:15 p.m. |
Comprehensive,
Chapters 7, 8,
9 emphasized with |
REFERENCES
[1] J.J. D’Azzo and C.H. Houpis, Linear Control System Analysis and Design, McGraw-Hill, New York, 4th edition, 1995.
[2] Richard C. Dorf and Robert H. Bishop, Modern Control Systems, Addison-Wesley, Reading, MA, 7th edition, 1995.
[3] C.L. Phillips and R.D. Harbor, Feedback Control Systems, Prentice Hall, Upper Saddle River, NJ, 4th edition, 2000.
[4] G.J. Thaler, Automatic Control Systems, West, St. Paul, MN, 1989.
[5] William A. Wolovich, Automatic Control Systems, Holt, Rinehart, and Winston, Fort Worth, TX, 3rd edition, 1994.
[6] Graham C. Goodwin, Stefan F. Graebe, and Mario E. Salgado, Control System Design, Prentice Hall, Upper Saddle River, NJ, 2001.
Last Day to Drop without Dean’s Permission: Friday, September 29.
No classes October 10, Columbus Day nor November 23, Thanksgiving
COURSE CALENDAR
Day |
Topic |
Chapter(s) |
Tuesday Aug. 29 |
Introduction |
1 |
Thursday Aug. 31 |
Introduction and Block diagrams |
1,3 |
Tuesday Sept. 5 |
First-order systems |
5 |
Thursday Sept 7 |
Block diagrams |
3 |
Tuesday Sept 12 |
Second-order systems |
5 |
Thursday Sept 14 |
Second-order systems |
5 |
Tuesday Sept 19 |
Second-order systems |
5 |
Thursday Sept 21 |
Types of control actions (material not on Test 1) |
5 |
Tuesday Sept 26 |
Stability analysis with the Routh array |
5 |
Thursday Sept. 28 |
Steady-state error |
5 |
Tuesday Oct 3 |
Steady-state error |
5 |
Thursday Oct 5 |
Test 1, Chapters 1, 3, and 5 |
1,3,5 |
Thursday Oct 12 |
Introduction to pole movement, the root locus |
6 |
Tuesday Oct 17 |
Root locus |
6 |
Thursday Oct 19 |
Root locus |
6 |
Tuesday Oct 24 |
Introduction to compensator design (material not on Test 2) |
7 |
Thursday Oct 26 |
Compensator design using root locus |
7 |
Tuesday Oct 31 |
Compensator design using root locus |
7 |
Thursday Nov 2 |
Compensator design using root locus |
7 |
Tuesday Nov 7 |
Polar plots and the Nyquist stability criterion |
8 |
Thursday Nov 9 |
Review of Bode plots |
8 |
Tuesday Nov14 |
Relative stability, gain and phase margins |
8 |
Thursday Nov16 |
Test 2, Chapters 6,7 and 8 |
6,7,8 |
Tuesday Nov 21 |
Gain and phase margins |
8 |
Tuesday Nov 28 |
Compensator design using Bode plots, phase lag |
9 |
Thursday Nov 30 |
Compensator design using Bode plots, phase lag, phase lead |
9 |
Tuesday Dec 5 |
Compensator design using Bode plots, phase lead |
9 |
Thursday Dec 7 |
Compensator design using Bode plots, lag-lead |
9 |
Thursday Dec 14 |
Final Exam, Comprehensive, Chaps. 7, 8, 9 emphasized |
-all- |
HOMEWORKS
- HW #1:
- Reading: Chapter 1
- Problems: Assignment
- Date Due: Tuesday, Sept 5
- HW #2:
- Reading: Chapter 3, Sections 1, 2, 3
- Problems: B-3-1, B-3-2, B-3-3, B-3-5, B-3-6, B-3-7
- Date Due: Tuesday, Sept 12
- HW #3:
- HW #4:
- HW #5:
- Reading: Chapter 5, Sections 7 + Routh #1 and Routh #2
- Problems: B-5-23, B-5-24, B-5-25, B-5-26, B-5-28 + Assignment
- Date Due: Tuesday, Oct 3
- HW #6:
- HW #7
- HW #8:
- Reading: Chapter 6, Sections 1, 2, 3, 4, 6 + the 4 Root Locus Construction examples
- Problems: B-6-1, B-6-2, B-6-3, B-6-4, B-6-5
- Date Due: Thursday, Oct 26
- HW #9:
- HW #10
- Reading: Chapter 7, Sections 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 + the Root Locus Design Procedures and Root Locus Design Examples
- Problems: B-7-11, B-7-12, B-7-13, B-7-15, B-7-16 + Additional Problems
- Date Due: Thursday, Nov 9
- HW #11:
- Reading: Chapter 8, Sections 1, 2, 3, 4, 7, 8, 9 + Nyquist #1, Nyquist #2, Nyquist #3, Bode #1, Bode #2
- Problems: B-8-5, B-8-7, B-8-15, B-8-16, B-8-18 (Use MATLAB for the plots)
- Date Due: Thursday, Nov16
- HW #12:
- Reading: Chapter 8, Sections 1, 2, 3, 4, 7, 8, 9 + Nyquist #1, Nyquist #2, Nyquist #3, Bode #1, Bode #2
- Problems: B-8-26, B-8-27, B-8-28, B-8-29, B-8-30 (Use MATLAB for the plots)
- Date Due: Tuesday, Nov 28
- HW #13:
PROJECTS
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